The dispute turns on whether Issue 2 is limited to gastroparesis, ileus, small bowel obstruction, and gallbladder injuries , or instead extends to additional alleged injuries including pancreatitis, malnutrition, micronutrient deficiencies, Wernickes encephalopathy, dehydration, acute kidney injury, aspiration, and related sequelae
By age 60, those levels fall to roughly 80 ng/mL a decline that closely tracks the slowing of wound healing, skin thinning, and reduced regenerative capacity observed with aging
Clinical studies show that people with type 2 diabetes typically experience lower blood glucose and increased insulin secretion during GLP-1 treatment, usually for as long as they take the medication
Published online November 24, 2025
These adult data cannot be extrapolated to children under 12