In published studies, the fragment has not demonstrated meaningful impact on blood glucose, insulin sensitivity, or IGF-1 concentrations at research-relevant doses
Inhibition of NNMT rebalances cellular methyl economy and NAD salvage flux, with downstream effects on adipocyte energetics, lipid handling, and insulin action observed in preclinical systems [13]
B12 is a co-substrate of various cell reactions involved in methylation synthesis of nucleic acid and neurotransmitters
It is not intended for human or animal consumption, and no claims are made regarding any physiological, performance, or health-related effects
Researchers specifically targeting skin aging should consider GHK-Cu as the primary copper peptide, potentially adding AHK-Cu if scalp health is also a concern