This included means and standard errors of the mean for continuous data and counts and percentages for categorical measures
Front Psychol 2015;6:2024
This powerful ingredient is effective at keeping the moisture content of the skin
This is because of its exceptional antioxidant potency, ie, its ability to combat damage caused by oxidative stress
What GHK-Cu adds to the formulation: Gene expression modulation across hundreds of genes including collagen genes (Type I, III), tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases, anti-inflammatory mediators Collagen synthesis stimulation, specifically Type I and Type III collagen the structural proteins of skin, connective tissue, and many other tissues Anti-inflammatory signaling through investigated effects on TNF-, IL-6, and NF-B pathways Copper-peptide chemistry effects including cofactor activity for skin-relevant enzymes Skin-research and hair-research applications (the GHK-Cu literature in these areas is substantial) For the GHK-Cu deep-dive, see Copper Peptides Explained