It inhibits tyrosinase, a key enzyme involved in melanin production, and it also shifts melanin synthesis towards lighter pheomelanin rather than darker eumelanin, contributing to brighter-looking skin. Mechanism of action on pigmentation Melanin is the pigment responsible for skin colour, and its overproduction contributes to tanning, dark spots, and uneven tone
Much of the preclinical literature originates from a single research group in Zagreb
Minimizing exposure to antibiotics may reduce the risk of inducing resistance (Rubinstein 2013)
GHK-Cu (Copper Tripeptide-1, 50mg) is a naturally occurring copper-complexed tripeptide studied for ECM remodeling, collagen synthesis, and antioxidant pathway modulation
Glutathione can reduce free radicals and, in turn, may prevent stroke or heart attack [48, 49, 50]