The patients drawn to this class are typically adults in their forties, fifties, and sixties who are already training and eating well and want to optimize body composition, recovery, sleep, and connective-tissue health
L-carnitine works by transporting long-chain fatty acids across the inner membrane of the mitochondria, where they are used as fuel
Catecholamines raise blood glucose by stimulating glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis in the liver, and by inhibiting insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis (Barth 2007)
You can return to work, errands, or exercise immediately Many patients notice increased energy, improved mood, and greater mental clarity immediately after treatment
The medication's primary mechanism of action involves stimulating insulin secretion in a glucose-dependent manner, suppressing glucagon release, and slowing gastric emptying